Special Expressions
| ACT | Scene | Add’l | Opt. Pre | Item | English |
| 1 | 1 | はい。 | Present (in roll call); Here you are (handing something over) or Got it (accepting something) | ||
| 1 | 1 | + | ええ | yes (slightly informal) | |
| 1 | 2 | はい、どうぞ。 | Here you go (take it, do it) | ||
| 1 | 2 | どうぞ。 | Go ahead. | ||
| 1 | 2 | ありがとうございます。 | Thank you. (non-past, formal) | ||
| 1 | 2 | + | ありがとう。 | Thank you. (non-past or past, informal) | |
| 1 | 3 | お願いします。 | Please give me a hand. | ||
| 1 | 3 | すみません/すいません | |||
| 1 | 4 | NAMEです。 | My name is NAME. | ||
| 1 | 4 | どうぞよろしく。 | Nice to meet you. | ||
| 1 | 4 | よろしくお願いします。 | Nice to meet you. | ||
| 1 | 4 | + | どうぞよろしくお願いします。 | Nice to meet you . | |
| 1 | 5 | では | Well then, | ||
| 1 | 5 | 失礼します。 | Excuse me. | ||
| 1 | 6 | いただきます。 | I’ll have some/one. | ||
| 1 | 6 | ごちそうさま。 | Thanks for the meal. (informal) | ||
| 1 | 6 | + | ごちそうさまでした。 | Thanks for the meal. (formal) | |
| 1 | 7 | ブライアン？ | (Is it/Are you) Brian? | ||
| 1 | 7 | どうも | in every way, hello | ||
| 1 | 7 | 僕、一郎。 | I’m Ichiro. (casual) | ||
| 1 | 7 | 一郎君 | Ichiro | ||
| 1 | 8 | 行ってきます。 | See you later (leaving home). | ||
| 1 | 8 | 行って（い）らっしゃい。 | See you later (to person leaving). | ||
| 1 | 9 | じゃね。 | See you later (casual) | ||
| 1 | 9 | じゃ（あ） | Well then, | ||
| 1 | 9 | バイバイ。 | Bye-bye (informal) | ||
| 1 | 9 | バイ。 | Bye (informal) | ||
| 1 | 9 | じゃまた。 | See you again (informal) | ||
| 1 | 9 | また。 | Again (informal) | ||
| 1 | 10 | あ、 | Oh | ||
| 1 | 10 | 神田さんですか？ | Are you Mr./Ms. Kanda? | ||
| 1 | 10 | こちらこそ | (the pleasure) is mine | ||
| 1 | 11 | お疲れ様。 | Good work; Hello. (informal) | ||
| 1 | 11 | お疲れ様です。 | Good work; Hello | ||
| 1 | 12 | お先に失礼します | I’ll be leaving (ahead of you) | ||
| 1 | 12 | + | お先に | I’ll be x-ing (lahead of you) | |
| 1 | 12 | お疲れ様でした。 | Good work. (past) | ||
| 1 | 13 | ただいま。 | I’m home. | ||
| 1 | 13 | おかえりなさい。 | Welcome back. | ||
| 1 | 14 | おやすみなさい | Good night. | ||
| 2 | 1 | はい | yes; here you are | ||
| 2 | 1 | いえいえ | no no | ||
| 2 | 1 | + | いえ | no | |
| 2 | 1 | + | いいえ | no | |
| 2 | 1 | よろしく | thanks; please treat me favorably | ||
| 2 | 2 | あのう | umm (hesitation noise)、 | ||
| 2 | 2 | ええと | uhh (hesitation noise)、 | ||
| 2 | 2 | + | すみませんでした/すいませんでした | sorry, thank you (for what has happened) | |
| 2 | 2 | ちょっと | a little | ||
| 2 | 2 | あとで | later | ||
| 2 | 3 | わあ | wow | ||
| 2 | 3 | え？ | what? | ||
| 2 | 3 | よかったら | if it’s all right | ||
| 2 | 3 | + | よろしかったら | if it’s all right (polite) | |
| 2 | 4 | いや | no (informal); uhh (hesitation noise) | ||
| 2 | 4 | わかりました | understood | ||
| 2 | 6 | いや（〜） | uhh (hesitation noise) | ||
| 2 | 7 | う〜ん | well (hesitation) | ||
| 2 | 7 | そうですね（え） | (hesitation) | ||
| 2 | 7 | + | とても | very | |
| 2 | 7 | ああ | ahh, oh | ||
| 2 | 8 | なにか・何か | something | ||
| 2 | 8 | じゃあ | well then, | ||
| 2 | 8 | 別に | not particularly | ||
| 3 | 1 | X のこと | It means X | ||
| 3 | 1 | なるほど | Oh, now I see. | ||
| 3 | 1 | まあ | I guess [Non-commital opinion] | ||
| 3 | 2 | やっぱり | as expected, sure enough | ||
| 3 | 2 | [time] + | ごろ | about [time] | |
| 3 | 2 | X | 時半 | half past [hour X] | |
| 3 | 3 | え？ | What (was that)? | ||
| 3 | 3 | そう、そう。 | Right, right; Yes, yes. | ||
| 3 | 4 | オッケー | okay | ||
| 3 | 4 | + | みんなで | all together | |
| 3 | 4 | 今日の午後 | this afternoon | ||
| 3 | 4 | 今度の週末 | this weekend | ||
| 3 | 4 | + | またあとで | again later | |
| 3 | 5 | へえ | oh, yes? really? | ||
| 3 | 5 | + | 全部でX | X for everything; X altogether | |
| 3 | 5 | 赤いの | the red one | ||
| 3 | 5 | この+ N | this N | ||
| 3 | 5 | + | その+ N | that N | |
| 3 | 5 | + | あの+ N | that N over there | |
| 3 | 5 | + | どの + N | which N | |
| 3 | 6 | よくわかりませんど… | I’m not sure but… | ||
| 4 | 1 | それほど | that much; to that extent | ||
| 4 | 1 | まあまあ | so-so | ||
| 4 | 1 | X ぐらい・くらい | about X | ||
| 4 | 2 | けっこう | a fair amount | ||
| 4 | 2 | + | あまり・あんまり + negative | not very much | |
| 4 | 2 | あと | remaining, left | ||
| 4 | 2 | ふうん | hmm | ||
| 4 | 4 | そうか。 | Is that so? (expression of awareness) | ||
| 4 | 4 | いつものN | the usual N (e.g., basho 場所place, jikan 時間 time, tokoro ところ place, | ||
| 4 | 5 | そうしましょう | let’s do it that way | ||
| 4 | 5 | わりと | relatively | ||
| 4 | 5 | + | 一番 | most | |
| 5 | 1 | もちろん | of course | ||
| 5 | 1 | なるべく | as… as possible | ||
| 5 | 1 | でも | but, however, and yet | ||
| 5 | 1 | NA でもNB でも | whether it’s A or B | ||
| 5 | 3 | 申し訳ありません | I’m sorry | ||
| 5 | 3 | + | 申し訳ありませんでした | I’m sorry (for what happened) | |
| 5 | 3 | 何でしょう。 | What? What could it be? | ||
| 5 | 3 | 持ってきていただけますか？ | Can I have you bring it? | ||
| 5 | 3 | 任せてください。 | Leave it to me, let someone do it | ||
| 5 | 3 | お願いできますか？ | Can I ask a favor of you? | ||
| 5 | 5 | うちのX | our company’s X | ||
| 5 | 5 | 喜んで | delighted | ||
| 5 | 5 | では | so then (uncontracted form of じゃ) | ||
| 5 | 5 | よろしければ | if you would like, if it pleases you | ||
| 5 | 5 | 是非 | by all means | ||
| 5 | 5 | くださって↑ありがとう（ございます） | Thank you for X | ||
| 5 | 6 | 難しくなりました | it became difficult | ||
| 5 | 6 | あとで | later, N のあとで = ‘after N’ | ||
| 5 | 6 | そうしていただけますか | can I have you do that? | ||
| 6 | 1 | もう | already | ||
| 6 | 1 | まだ | still, yet | ||
| 6 | 2 | 一人ずつ | one (person) at a time | ||
| 6 | 2 | 右からでいい | from the right is good | ||
| 6 | 2 | Amount of time〜間 | number of hours, days, weeks, years | ||
| 6 | 2 | Quntity X + 目 | Xth | ||
| 6 | 3 | 背が高い人 | tall person/people | ||
| 6 | 3 | もっと | more | ||
| 6 | 3 | もう一枚 | one more sheet | ||
| 6 | 3 | + | もうちょっと | a little more | |
| 6 | 3 | 右、じゃなく左 | right, I mean left | ||
| 6 | 3 | 行きますよ | here we go! | ||
| いち、に、さん！ | One, two three! | ||||
| 6 | 3 | チーズ！ | Cheese! | ||
| 6 | 4 | はじめまして | how do you do | ||
| 6 | 4 | いつもお世話になっております↓ | I/we are always in your debt | ||
| 6 | 4 | 申し訳ございません↓ | I am terribly sorry (lit. ‘I have no excuse’) | ||
| 6 | 5 | 何か | Something | ||
| 6 | 5 | N について | with regard to N | ||
| 6 | 5 | ずっと | continuously, by far, the whole time | ||
| 6 | 6 | Ｘと〜（違う／別) | different/separate from X | ||
| 6 | 6 | Xに/と相談する | consult with X | ||
| 6 | 6 | + | Xに報告する | make a report to X | |
| 6 | 6 | お待たせしました | sorry to make you wait | ||
| 6 | 6 | 何も | nothing | ||
| 6 | 6 | どれも | everything | ||
| 6 | 6 | どうしましょう。 | what shall we do | ||
| 6 | 6 | この方がお勧め | this is my recommendation | ||
| 6 | 6 | さすが (Noun) | true to (your reputation), what I expected, etc | ||
| 6 | 6 | Noun にする | decide on N | ||
| 7 | 1 | うん、 | yes (informal) | ||
| 7 | 1 | ううん、 | no (informal) | ||
| 7 | 1 | 寒さ | coldness | ||
| 7 | 1 | 寒さには慣れました | got used to already/now to the cold | ||
| 7 | 1 | 暖かくて気持ちがいい | warm and good feeling | ||
| 7 | 1 | バスがあるから便利です | it’s convenient since there’s a bus | ||
| 7 | 1 | それより | leaving that aside, apart from that, more importantly | ||
| 7 | 2 | ということは | that is to say | ||
| 7 | 2 | 行くんだ | the fact is, I’m going | ||
| 7 | 2 | そうなんだ | I see (the situation) | ||
| 7 | 3 | どうして | why | ||
| 7 | 3 | かなり | quite, considerably | ||
| 7 | 3 | ま（あ） | hmmm, well, come now, you might say | ||
| 7 | 3 | そうか。 | I see. | ||
| 7 | 4 | （ご） | 迷惑をかける | cause someone trouble | |
| 7 | 4 | + | （ご） | 迷惑になる | become an annoyance |
| 7 | 4 | とんでもない | not at all | ||
| 7 | 4 | おかげさまで | thanks to you | ||
| 7 | 4 | お大事に | take care | ||
| 7 | 5 | 同じN | the same N | ||
| 7 | 5 | それに | what’s more, besides | ||
| 7 | 5 | ほかに | in addition, besides | ||
| 7 | 5 | 歩く人 | people who (will) walk | ||
| 7 | 6 | あれ？ | What? Huh? | ||
| 7 | 6 | まさか | No way. Never. (interjection) | ||
| 7 | 6 | 何とかスーパー | so-and-so/such-and-such/something-or-other supermarket | ||
| 7 | 6 | X と Y の間 | between X and Y | ||
| 8 | 1 | お誕生日おめでとう（ございます） | happy birthday (li. congratulations on your birthday) | ||
| 8 | 1 | 開けてみる | try opening and see | ||
| 8 | 1 | 当たり！ | right (on target)!; you got it! | ||
| 8 | 1 | こんなの | this kind (of thing) | ||
| 8 | 1 | バッチリ | perfectly, properly, sure thing (informal) | ||
| 8 | 1 | 一人で | by oneself, alone (lit. ‘as one person’) | ||
| 8 | 1 | なかなか〜ない | quite, considerably, rather | ||
| 8 | 1 | いろいろ（な） | various | ||
| 8 | 1 | ちゃんと | properly, reliably, satisfactorily | ||
| 8 | 2 | そんなに | to that extent; so/such a X | ||
| 8 | 2 | もう！ | Really! | ||
| 8 | 3 | ようこそ | welcome (greeting) | ||
| 8 | 3 | ご遠慮なく | reely, frankly, without reservation | ||
| 8 | 4 | まあ！ | oh my; now, now; come now | ||
| 8 | 4 | わざわざ | specially | ||
| 8 | 4 | いらしたこと | have gone; the experience of having gone | ||
| 8 | 4 | お茶を淹れる | brew or infuse tea | ||
| 8 | 4 | 喉が渇く | get thirsty | ||
| 8 | 4 | + | お腹が空く | get hungry | |
| 8 | 4 | お構いなく | don’t go to any bother | ||
| 8 | 5 | 実は | actually, in fact | ||
| 8 | 5 | ふうん | hmmm | ||
| 8 | 5 | 確かに | for sure, certainly | ||
| 8 | 6 | 休みの時 | during one’s vacation | ||
| 8 | 6 | 必ず | without fail, always, without exception | ||
| 8 | 6 | + | たいてい | usually, as a rule | |
| 8 | 6 | 時々 | sometimes | ||
| 8 | 6 | + | たまに | once in a while | |
| 8 | 6 | 夏休みの間 | during summer vacation | ||
| 8 | 6 | 年に二、三回 | two or three times a year | ||
| 8 | 6 | 一回も number + も + neg | not a single time | ||
| 9 | 1 | 掃除したの誰？ | who is it that cleaned up? | ||
| 9 | 1 | More on Sentence Modifiers; Sentence modifying の | good grief (expression of exasperation) | ||
| 9 | 2 | 三分の一 | one-third | ||
| 9 | 2 | + | だいぶ | a fair amount | |
| 9 | 2 | さ、さあ | well, well now, so, go on | ||
| 9 | 2 | どんどん | rapidly, steadily | ||
| 9 | 2 | ちょうど | exactly, precisely, just | ||
| 9 | 2 | 食べに行く | go to eat | ||
| 9 | 3 | 乾杯！ | cheers | ||
| 9 | 3 | X関係のY | work related to travel | ||
| 9 | 3 | Xに興味がある | have an interest in X | ||
| 9 | 4 | [Category]の中で一番行ってみたいの | within/among [category] the one I want to go to most | ||
| 9 | 4 | X, Y, Z のうちで | among X, Y, and Z | ||
| 9 | 4 | 三つのうちで | among three | ||
| 9 | 4 | う〜ん | u-m-m | ||
| 9 | 4 | Xで有名 | well-known for X | ||
| 9 | 4 | ますます | more and more, less and less | ||
| 9 | 5 | それとも | or (else) | ||
| 9 | 5 | 聞くの専門 | listening is my specialty | ||
| 9 | 5 | 自分で（は） | on one’s own, by oneself (without help) | ||
| 9 | 6 | Verb 〜てから | after Verb-ing | ||
| 9 | 6 | ハヤ！ | Already? So fast? (informal) | ||
| 9 | 6 | まじ？ | Really? Truly? | ||
| 9 | 6 | どうやって | (doing) how | ||
| 9 | 6 | ３年で | in three years | ||
| 9 | 6 | こんなに | to this extent | ||
| 9 | 6 | どうかなあ | I wonder | ||
| 9 | 6 | 何倍も上手 | many times better at | ||
| 9 | 6 | そんなことない | no such thing | ||
| 9 | 6 | メチャ | absurd, really, extreme (slang) | ||
| 10 | 1 | 買っておきますので | because/so I’ll buy X ahead of time | ||
| 10 | 1 | 久しぶりに | |||
| 10 | 2 | この頃 | lately, these days | ||
| 10 | 2 | 特に | especially | ||
| 10 | 3 | いらっしゃいませ | welcome | ||
| 10 | 3 | Noun + でいらっしゃいます↑ | It’s [Noun] (honorific) | ||
| 10 | 3 | Noun + でございます+ | It’s [Noun] (polite) | ||
| 10 | 3 | 少々 | a little (polite) | ||
| 10 | 3 | お待ちください | please wait | ||
| 10 | 3 | お待たせいたしました | sorry to make you wait | ||
| 10 | 3 | お食事の方 | |||
| 10 | 3 | 伺って↓おります↓ | the meal, the food | ||
| 10 | 3 | お決まりでしょうか | we received | ||
| 10 | 3 | とりあえず | have you decided | ||
| 10 | 3 | これで。 | for now, first of all | ||
| 10 | 3 | かしこまりました | being this | ||
| 10 | 4 | しょっちゅう | frequent, often | ||
| 10 | 4 | あるかもしれません | there may be, but… | ||
| 10 | 4 | 言った時 | |||
| 10 | 5 | この間 | the other day, recently | ||
| 10 | 5 | 分からないこと | things/matters one doesn’t understand | ||
| 10 | 5 | 本当に | really, truly | ||
| 10 | 5 | きちんと | precisely, neatly, accurately, as it should be | ||
| 10 | 6 | 元気ない | have no energy | ||
| 10 | 6 | 悪い夢 | nightmare | ||
| 10 | 6 | そういうこと | a thing like that; that kind of thing | ||
| 10 | 6 | 思ったより | to the extent I thought | ||
| 10 | 6 | + | 思ったほど | more (less) than I thought | |
| 10 | 6 | 平均以下/以上 | below X / above X | ||
| 10 | 6 | 勉強の仕方 | way of studying | ||
| 10 | 6 | + | しょうがない | there’s nothing to be done | |
| 10 | 6 | + | 仕方がない | there’s nothing to be done | |
| 11 | 1 | もし | if, supposing | ||
| 11 | 1 | 必要でしたら | if (it’s) needed | ||
| 11 | 2 | 〜過ぎ（る） | over- (overeat, overdo, etc.) | ||
| 11 | 2 | 面接に着る | wear t an interview | ||
| 11 | 2 | なかなか + affirmative | rather, more than expected | ||
| 11 | 2 | それにしたら？ | If you did that? (how would it be) | ||
| 11 | 3 | 季節によって | depending on the season | ||
| 11 | 3 | 重ねることにして（い）る | usually put on top (habit) | ||
| 11 | 4 | その上 | what’s more, in addition, plus | ||
| 11 | 4 | [person] + 思い | thoughtful about [person] | ||
| 11 | 4 | どういう意味 | what do you mean? what does that mean? | ||
| 11 | 5 | 急に | suddenly | ||
| 11 | 5 | + | 気持ちが悪い | have a bad feeling | |
| 11 | 5 | あまり・あんまり + affirmative | so much | ||
| 11 | 5 | 横になる | lie down | ||
| 11 | 5 | 心配をかける | make (someone) worry | ||
| 11 | 6 | それで | then, following that | ||
| 11 | 6 | + | 相槌を打つ | provide back-channel comments and nods | |
| 12 | 1 | 使ってくれたら | if you would use it (for me) | ||
| 12 | 1 | わーい | wow! (surprise) | ||
| 12 | 2 | もらっちゃって | take, get | ||
| 12 | 2 | 食べてるかどうか | whether you’re eating or not | ||
| 12 | 2 | きっと | surely, undoubtedly | ||
| 12 | 3 | 誰か知らない | don’t know who that is | ||
| 12 | 3 | 茶色の目をしている | has brown eyes | ||
| 12 | 3 | で、 | and… | ||
| 12 | 3 | それで、 | and; because of that | ||
| 12 | 4 | わざわざ | doing something especially | ||
| 12 | 4 | 来てくださってありがとうございます | thank you for coming | ||
| 12 | 4 | + | くれてありがとう（ございます） | Thank you for X | |
| 12 | 4 | 来ていただいて | getting you to come | ||
| 12 | 4 | 申し訳ない | I’m very sorry | ||
| 12 | 4 | 朝に強い | morning type (lit. ‘strong in the morning’) | ||
| 12 | 4 | どちらかと言うと | if I have to say which | ||
| 12 | 5 | このまま | as it is; without change | ||
| 12 | 5 | 〜てほしい/欲しい | want (someone) to X | ||
| 12 | 5 | X にそっくり | look exactly like X | ||
| 12 | 5 | + | ひげを生やす | grow a beard | |
| 12 | 5 | 並んでいると似てる | look alike standing together | ||
| 12 | 6 | 行くことになりました | it has been decided I will go | ||
| 12 | 6 | なんとなく | somehow or other | ||
| 12 | 6 | もしかしたら | by some chance; maybe | ||
| 12 | 6 | + | もしかすると | by some chance; maybe | |
| 12 | 6 | 喜んで | |||
| 12 | 6 | 案内してあげる | I’ll do you the favor of showing you around | ||
| 13 | 1 | ふぁあ | [onomatopoeia for sound of a yawn) | ||
| 13 | 1 | めちゃくちゃ | disorder, confusion, extreme | ||
| 13 | 1 | + | ボロボロ | worn out, tattered, scruffy (onomatopoeia) | |
| 13 | 1 | + | チョー・超 | extremely (casual) | |
| 13 | 1 | せっかく | with trouble, at great pains | ||
| 13 | 1 | 遠慮しときます | I’ll pass (literally, hold back) | ||
| 13 | 2 | 必要ない | unnecessary | ||
| 13 | 2 | 念のため（に） | just in case | ||
| 13 | 2 | 言う・おっしゃる通り | just as you say | ||
| 13 | 2 | + | その通り | that’s true | |
| 13 | 3 | + | たまたま | accidentally | |
| 13 | 3 | 例のX | the X that we both know about | ||
| 13 | 3 | 言った通りに | as you said | ||
| 13 | 3 | とにかく | anyway, at any rate | ||
| 13 | 4 | できるだけ | as much as one can | ||
| 13 | 4 | 大したことない | it’s nothing; it’s trivial | ||
| 13 | 4 | 気を遣う | pay attention (to someone’s needs) | ||
| 13 | 4 | お互い様 | we’re in this together; we’re in the same boat | ||
| 13 | 4 | 困ったときはお互い様 | when in need, we’re all in the same boat | ||
| 13 | 5 | X として | as/in one’s capacity as X | ||
| 13 | 5 | Xの代わりに | in place of X | ||
| 13 | 6 | 例えば・たとえば | for example | ||
| 13 | 6 | コピーしたり、整理したり | doing things like making copies and sorting | ||
| 14 | 1 | ２つに分ける | divide into two | ||
| 14 | 1 | 分けるとしたら | if we…; if it happens that… | ||
| 14 | 1 | でないと | otherwise | ||
| 14 | 2 | できるそう | I hear you can; they say you can | ||
| 14 | 2 | できることはできる | |||
| 14 | 2 | つい | just | ||
| 14 | 2 | 料理するようにして（い）る | make sure to cook | ||
| 14 | 3 | 水を入れる前（に） | before putting water in | ||
| 14 | 3 | しっかり | thoroughly | ||
| 14 | 3 | 混ぜて（い）る間（に） | while mixing it in | ||
| 14 | 3 | で、 | then | ||
| 14 | 3 | 焼けるまで | until it browns | ||
| 14 | 3 | じっと | without moving, patiently | ||
| 14 | 4 | そろそろ | soon, gradually, slowly | ||
| 14 | 4 | 返しながら | while turning | ||
| 14 | 4 | 落とさないように | do such that you don’t drop it | ||
| 14 | 4 | やった！ | Done! I did it! | ||
| 14 | 4 | 食べた後で | after eating | ||
| 14 | 4 | 熱いうち（に） | while it’s hot | ||
| 14 | 5 | どのぐらいだっけ | about how much is it? | ||
| 14 | 5 | つまり | that is to say, in other words | ||
| 14 | 6 | ガンガン | pounding, intense (onomatopoeia) | ||
| 14 | 6 | ぶつけてたかも | bend (something) | ||
| 14 | 6 | + | 多分 | probably | |
| 14 | 6 | どういうこと | what does that mean | ||
| 14 | 6 | リラックスしなくちゃ | have to relax | ||
| 14 | 6 | ジョギングでも | even jogging or something | ||
| 15 | 1 | 帰れたら帰ります | if I can return I will | ||
| 15 | 1 | 都合がある | if I can return I will | ||
| 15 | 1 | + | 都合がいい・悪い | convenient/inconvenient | |
| 15 | 2 | 乗るつもり | plan to get on board | ||
| 15 | 2 | そのつもり | that’s the plan, that’s the intention | ||
| 15 | 2 | その時間なら | if that’s the timing | ||
| 15 | 2 | + | [time/place] 発 | departure [time/place] | |
| 15 | 2 | [time/place] 着 | arrival [time/place] | ||
| 15 | 2 | + | [place] 行き | bound for [place] | |
| 15 | 2 | + | [pace/direction] 方面 | in the direction of [place] | |
| 15 | 3 | 遅れるそうです | they say he will be late; it seems he will be late | ||
| 15 | 3 | ７時過ぎとのことです | (the fact is) it will be after 7:00 | ||
| 15 | 4 | 見せてもらえますか | can I have you show it? | ||
| 15 | 4 | まず | first of all, to start with | ||
| 15 | 4 | で、 | then, next | ||
| 15 | 4 | 次に | next | ||
| 15 | 4 | 最後・最初に | lastly/firstly | ||
| 15 | 4 | 意外と | unexpectedly | ||
| 15 | 4 | そうそう | right, right | ||
| 15 | 4 | 使えるようになる | become able to use | ||
| 15 | 4 | + | 役に立つ | ||
| 15 | 4 | 一度使えるようになったら | once you become able to use it | ||
| 15 | 4 | どこからでも | from wherever, from anywhere | ||
| 15 | 5 | Xに間に合う | be on time for X | ||
| 15 | 5 | ８割 | 80% | ||
| 15 | 5 | これくらい | about this much | ||
| 15 | 5 | だったら | in that case | ||
| 15 | 5 | Xに頼んだつもり | I thought I asked | ||
| 15 | 5 | ありえない | impossible, that can’t be | ||
| 15 | 5 | Sentence じゃん | slang equivalent of [Sentenceじゃない] | ||
| 15 | 6 | 一応 | for the time being, tentatively | ||
| 16 | 1 | しようと思ったのに | even though I thought about doing it | ||
| 16 | 1 | 前もって | in advance, beforehand | ||
| 16 | 1 | 言っておくべき | should have said something | ||
| 16 | 2 | 残念ながら | unfortunately | ||
| 16 | 2 | 手伝ってもらえばよかった | I should have had you help me | ||
| 16 | 2 | 呼んでくれれば行った | I’d have come to help you if you’d called | ||
| 16 | 2 | グチャグチャになる | become sloppy, messy | ||
| 16 | 2 | + | バラバラ | separately, scattered, in drops | |
| 16 | 2 | + | メチャメチャ | messy, absurd | |
| 16 | 2 | + | ボロボロ | worn out, ragged | |
| 16 | 2 | + | ガタガタ | rattle, rickety | |
| 16 | 3 | 聞いたところ | just heard | ||
| 16 | 3 | 勉強になる | learn from, take a lesson from | ||
| 16 | 3 | ちなみに | by the way, incidentally | ||
| 16 | 3 | 諦めるつもりはない | don’t plan to give up | ||
| 16 | 3 | 乗り気だったみたい | it seems that he was enthusiastic | ||
| 16 | 3 | ますます | more and more, all the more | ||
| 16 | 4 | ごめん | sorry | ||
| 16 | 4 | それが | that’s (just it); well, in fact | ||
| 16 | 4 | それにしても | anyway, at any rate, be that as it may | ||
| 16 | 4 | 出ようとしたところに | just as I was about to leave | ||
| 16 | 5 | どのように | in what way | ||
| 16 | 5 | 聞かせてください | let us know | ||
| 16 | 6 | 下げられないかということ | that is to say, can we lower it | ||
| 16 | 6 | 高すぎるように思います | I think it’s too expensive | ||
| 16 | 6 | そう言えば | |||
| 16 | 6 | それなら | |||
| 17 | 1 | 行儀悪い | bad manners | ||
| 17 | 1 | + | 行儀いい | good manners | |
| 17 | 1 | 歩きながら | while eating | ||
| 17 | 1 | 言ってみれば | try calling, try saying, in a word | ||
| 17 | 2 | Sentence + はずです | |||
| 17 | 3 | うちの者 | someone in our company, someone on our side (of the transaction) | ||
| 17 | 3 | 恐れ入ります | |||
| 17 | 4 | 〇〇ナンバーワン・トップ | number one/top | ||
| 17 | 4 | 特に | especially | ||
| 17 | 4 | 何てことない | it’s nothing; it’s no big deal | ||
| 17 | 4 | 〜代 | |||
| 17 | 4 | Xによると | according to X | ||
| 17 | 4 | 〇〇させていただく・もらう・ください | |||
| 17 | 5 | Noun ＋こそ | [emphasizes preceding word] | ||
| 17 | 5 | 出し合う | contribute together, brainstorm | ||
| 17 | 5 | とても + [negative sentence] | (not) at all, by no means | ||
| 17 | 5 | 話し合っているうちに | while we were brainstorming | ||
| 17 | 5 | 人によって | depending on the person | ||
| 17 | 6 | Noun なんて | |||
| 18 | 1 | 降りだしたなんてもんじゃない | |||
| 18 | 1 | 梅雨にしても | |||
| 18 | 1 | + | 晴れたり曇ったり | ||
| 18 | 1 | + | 晴れ時々曇り | ||
| 18 | 2 | 勝手に | unilaterally, arbitrarily, willfully | ||
| 18 | 2 | やるしかない | |||
| 18 | 2 | + | 責任を持つ | assume responsibility | |
| 18 | 2 | + | 責任を取る | take responsibility | |
| 18 | 2 | 随分・ずいぶん | |||
| 18 | 2 | 〜と言うか何と言うか | should I say… | ||
| 18 | 2 | はあ | yes (formal); [in this context, unconvinced] | ||
| 18 | 3 | Verb stem + っぱなし | |||
| 18 | 3 | 文句言う | |||
| 18 | 5 | 気分を害す | |||
| 18 | 5 | + | 顔を潰す | ||
| 18 | 5 | 気分を害さないかが問題 | |||
| 18 | 6 | たとえ上級生でも | |||
| 18 | 6 | 言っていいことと悪いことがある | |||
| 18 | 6 | まるで | |||
| 19 | 1 | 相変わらず | |||
| 19 | 1 | するくせに | |||
| 19 | 1 | 口だけ（です） | |||
| 19 | 1 | ちっとも | |||
| 19 | 1 | 実行に移す | |||
| 19 | 1 | だからと言って | |||
| 19 | 1 | + | 全く | ||
| 19 | 2 | というより、 | |||
| 19 | 2 | わけ（が）わからない | |||
| 19 | 2 | 全く | |||
| 19 | 2 | Xってわけ | |||
| 19 | 2 | わけでは・もない | |||
| 19 | 3 | もしかして | |||
| 19 | 3 | さすがに | |||
| 19 | 3 | なんて | |||
| 19 | 3 | Sentence + わけない | |||
| 19 | 4 | 何とか・なんとか | |||
| 19 | 4 | アウトだったわ。With falling intonation] | |||
| 19 | 4 | Sentence + からいいようなものの | |||
| 19 | 4 | + | ギリギリ | ||
| 19 | 4 | しかし | |||
| 19 | 5 | ええっと | |||
| 19 | 5 | 〜のには | |||
| 19 | 5 | Xとしても | |||
| 19 | 6 | それが、 | |||
| 19 | 6 | そりゃそうだ | |||
| 19 | 6 | で、 | |||
| 19 | 6 | ホッとする | |||
| 19 | 6 | X予定 | |||
| 20 | 1 | X全体 | |||
| 20 | 1 | 風邪を引く | |||
| 20 | 2 | 過ぎたるは及ばざるが如し | |||
| 20 | 2 | 千里の道も一歩から | |||
| 20 | 2 | 急がば回れ | |||
| 20 | 2 | 時は金なり | |||
| 20 | 2 | 聞くは一時の恥、聞かぬは一生の恥 | |||
| 20 | 2 | 明日の百より今日の五十 | |||
| 20 | 2 | 類は友を呼ぶ | |||
| 20 | 2 | 好きこそものの上手なれ | |||
| 20 | 2 | 七転び八起き | |||
| 20 | 2 | 目は口ほどに物を言い | |||
| 20 | 2 | 可愛い子には旅をさせよ | |||
| 20 | 2 | 寝る子は育つ | |||
| 20 | 2 | お | |||
| 20 | 3 | 意外と | |||
| 20 | 3 | 騙されたと思って。 | |||
| 20 | 3 | ご心配かけてすみません。 | |||
| 20 | 4 | 何のこと？ | |||
| 20 | 4 | お陰様で | |||
| 20 | 4 | 何だ・なあんだ。 | |||
| 20 | 4 | てっきり | |||
| 20 | 5 | やればやるほど | |||
| 20 | 5 | 健康にいい | |||
| 20 | 5 | [interval] おき | |||
| 20 | 5 | Sentence とは限らない | |||
| 20 | 6 | 聞かずにはいられなくなって | |||
| 20 | 6 | それにしても | |||
| 20 | 6 | とんだX | |||
| 21 | 1 | X、つまりYっていうこと | |||
| 21 | 1 | 何々 | |||
| 21 | 1 | + | 〇〇・マルマル | ||
| 21 | 2 | XなりのY | |||
| 21 | 2 | （X）というと？ | |||
| 21 | 2 | それどころか | |||
| 21 | 3 | 早寝早起き | |||
| 21 | 3 | 必ずしも + negative | |||
| 21 | 3 | Noun に当てはまる | |||
| 21 | 4 | Noun に丸（を）つける | |||
| 21 | 4 | 時間です | |||
| 21 | 4 | いいぞ！ | |||
| 21 | 4 | XかY | |||
| 21 | 5 | さらに・更に | |||
| 21 | 6 | 調子に乗る | |||
| 21 | 6 | だから、 | |||
| 21 | 6 | 言ってやった | |||
| 22 | 1 | ああ！ | |||
| 22 | 1 | わ、 | |||
| 22 | 1 | たった今 | |||
| 22 | 1 | Past sentence + ばかり・ばっかり | |||
| 22 | 1 | どうしよう | |||
| 22 | 1 | とにかく | |||
| 22 | 1 | 直ちに | |||
| 22 | 1 | 超特急で | |||
| 22 | 1 | あと、+ sentence | |||
| 22 | 2 | 何と言っても | |||
| 22 | 2 | Noun が一番 | |||
| 22 | 2 | むしろ | |||
| 22 | 2 | 約 + Quantity | |||
| 22 | 2 | Noun + ばかり・ばっかり | |||
| 22 | 3 | Noun さえ + Provisional Sentence | |||
| 22 | 4 | 一体 | |||
| 22 | 4 | 時間が過ぎる | |||
| 22 | 4 | Non-past sentence + ばかり | |||
| 22 | 4 | Verb stem + さえ + 〜れば・たら | |||
| 22 | 4 | すでに | |||
| 22 | 4 | X次第 | |||
| 22 | 5 | それはそうと | by the way | ||
| 22 | 5 | + | ところで | by the way, incidentally | |
| 22 | 5 | そう言えば | |||
| 22 | 5 | つい 30分 | |||
| 22 | 6 | ありゃ | |||
| 22 | 6 | バアーっと | |||
| 22 | 6 | 頭にくる | |||
| 22 | 6 | 言葉遣いまで | |||
| 22 | 6 | 気が立つ | |||
| 22 | 6 | 〜てさえいれば | |||
| 22 | 6 | 気を落とす | |||
| 22 | 6 | + | 気を入れる | ||
| 22 | 6 | + | やる気を出す | ||
| 23 | 1 | ただ | |||
| 23 | 1 | 心地がいい・悪い | |||
| 23 | 2 | ドンマイ | |||
| 23 | 3 | ところが、 | |||
| 23 | 3 | Verb〜てみたら | |||
| 23 | 3 | 文句（を）言う | |||
| 23 | 3 | + | 気を使う | ||
| 23 | 4 | 理想を言えば | |||
| 23 | 4 | キリがない | |||
| 23 | 4 | + | キリがいい | ||
| 23 | 4 | + | 一人きり | ||
| 23 | 4 | + | キリをつける | ||
| 23 | 4 | + | Past sentence + きり | ||
| 23 | 4 | + | 上を目指せば | ||
| 23 | 4 | + | 上を見れば | ||
| 23 | 5 | 払わせられるくらいなら | |||
| 23 | 6 | （Xに）関する（-U; 関した） | |||
| 23 | 6 | Xに始まって、Y、Z、 | |||
| 24 | 1 | [duration] ぶり | |||
| 24 | 1 | 面倒（を）見る | |||
| 24 | 1 | + | 面倒（を）かける | ||
| 24 | 1 | 最後になりましたが、 | |||
| 24 | 2 | 音頭を取る | |||
| 24 | 2 | [Sentence] + 中 | |||
| 24 | 2 | XにYに | |||
| 24 | 2 | Xはもとより、Y | |||
| 24 | 2 | Xを代表して | |||
| 24 | 2 | さらなる・更なる | |||
| 24 | 2 | Xを祝って | |||
| 24 | 2 | + | Xを祝して | ||
| 24 | 3 | 改めて | |||
| 24 | 3 | 〜末 | |||
| 24 | 3 | X始めY | |||
| 24 | 3 | 至らない | |||
| 24 | 3 | 多々 | |||
| 24 | 3 | Sentence + ことができる | |||
| 24 | 3 | 初心にかえって | |||
| 24 | 4 | Nounだらけ | |||
| 24 | 4 | Xの連続 | |||
| 24 | 4 | Non-past sentence + とともに | |||
| 24 | 4 | XまたはY | |||
| 24 | 5 | ご指導、ご鞭撻のほど |
